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Carbon Capture and Storage
Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is one of the core technologies required for reaching net zero emissions, consisting of underground capture of fossil fuel emissions for long-term storage. CO2 can then be injected into geological formations such as saline aquifers or depleted oil and gas reservoirs hundreds of feet underground, to make an environmental statement…
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Climate Change Mitigation
Climate change mitigation encompasses any human activity which reduces emissions of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere or increases sinks for these gases, such as changing energy systems, protecting biodiversity or decreasing deforestation. Examples of such actions may include changing energy systems or restricting deforestation. No matter who they are, everyone can play their part in…
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Energy Policy Implementation
Accessing affordable, clean energy is essential to economic development and human wellbeing. Transitioning away from fossil fuels towards renewables necessitates policies which promote innovation while addressing technical hurdles – while keeping this transition as just and equitable as possible. This Tracker highlights publicly available government policies related to energy production, consumption and storage as of…
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What Is a Mixed-Use Development?
By providing amenities such as restaurants, retail shops and residences in close proximity, residents are more likely to walk or use public transit to travel between locations – thus increasing sustainability and decreasing carbon emissions. However, this practice was not always so innocent; historically due to pollution concerns city planners used residential areas as barriers…
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Transit-Oriented Development
TOD refers to the development of compact, walkable communities centered on high quality public transit stations that make life possible without driving a car by providing housing, jobs and retail close by to transport options. TODs depend on high capacity, reliable and frequent transit service to attract and retain residents, while offering active transportation opportunities…
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Sustainable Urban Infrastructure
Sustainable urban infrastructure refers to creating cities that balance economic development with natural resource conservation and environmental quality. This involves adopting eco-friendly initiatives such as efficient building standards, renewable energy sources, bike sharing programs and bike sharing services. Cities are well positioned to set ambitious sustainability and climate change goals that surpass those set by…
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Energy Efficiency and Climate Change
Energy efficiency is a cost-effective, low-impact way of combatting climate pollution on a large scale, so accelerating its adoption is crucial for reaching net zero emissions and combatting climate change. Energy efficient buildings, appliances and public transit can save families hundreds of dollars each year in energy bills – but knowing where to begin can…
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The Goals of Sustainable Development
In 2015, the Sustainable Development Goals were put in place with the intention of ending poverty, reducing inequality, and protecting the planet from climate change by 2030. Unfortunately, issues like COVID-19 pandemic, worsening climate change and mounting conflicts have halted progress on these goals. Countries track their progress using SDG indicators. Many also conduct voluntary…
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Smart Cities and Public Services
Data-driven insights that improve city services – from public transport and waste disposal, while decreasing crime rates – define smart cities. Partnerships between cities and private sector organizations can also assist cities in creating innovative solutions to address their needs and preferences, like when New York City replaced payphones with kiosks that charge mobile devices…
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What Are Smart Grids?
Smart grid is an electricity network that utilizes digital and other advanced technologies to coordinate the needs and capabilities of all generators, grid operators and end users in order to optimize efficiency across its entirety, thus minimizing costs and environmental impacts. This technology will also assist in meeting other energy challenges by enabling electric vehicles…
