Sustainable development refers to meeting the needs of present and future generations without degrading our environment. This topic is crucial, as unsustainable development has resulted in climate change, environmental destruction and poverty and hunger around the globe.
The Sustainable Development Goals set by the UN are 17 goals and 169 targets with the power to transform our world and deliver a future in which people and nature both flourish.
Sustainable development is the process of meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Economic sustainability involves balancing growth with preservation of natural resources and environmental balance, while simultaneously supporting policies which enhance human and environmental well-being – such as alleviating poverty, providing access to education and eliminating gender inequalities.
Since 1987 and its publication of Brundtland Report’s report of sustainable development goals by United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), Agenda 21 was developed. Agenda 21 provided 17 Sustainable Development Goals that must be reached by 2030 to achieve sustainable development.
Sustainable development can be defined in various ways by various writers, depending on who you ask. Some believe it merely refers to maintaining nature’s ability to meet human needs without depleting or exhausting its natural resources – this approach is known as ecological sustainable development – while other writers believe sustainable development encompasses economics and society as well, often referred to as different spheres, domains or aspects of sustainable development.
Sustainable development is based on the principle of equity.
Equity dictates that each generation be prudent with its use of natural resources in order to preserve them for future generations. This includes limiting population growth and managing human skills development as well as conserving natural capital that cannot be replaced; such as ecosystem services that cannot be replicated.
Sustainable development involves finding ways to balance the needs of people, nature and economy – this can be achieved by crafting policies which are both socially, economically and environmentally sound.
One key aspect of sustainable development is protecting biodiversity and endangered species from extinction, while also safeguarding ecosystems against over-exploitation. To achieve these objectives, governments should establish protected areas and enforce laws against unsustainable environmental exploitation as well as promote the concept of sustainable development among their citizens for responsible environmental stewardship.
Sustainable development is based on the principle of sustainability.
Sustainability can be achieved in various ways, but its primary component lies in being aware of your impact on the planet. This involves reducing waste, recycling whenever possible and using eco-friendly products; additionally it means spreading awareness about sustainability among others and encouraging them to adopt greener habits themselves.
Sustainable development is a complex undertaking. Achieve it requires striking a delicate balance among three dimensions of sustainability: environment, economy and society. These components have often been referred to as the three pillars or foundations of sustainability (Mensah & Enu-Kwesi 2018).
Environmental sustainability involves protecting biodiversity and maintaining healthy ecosystems; economic sustainability means attaining equitable growth with decent work for all; social sustainability means encouraging tolerance and cohesion among diverse communities; each of these pillars are integral parts of sustainable development, so it’s vitally important that future generations are taken into consideration when planning sustainable solutions.
Sustainable development is based on the principle of justice.
Sustainable development involves multiple policies and actions at multiple levels, as well as taking on challenges across political borders that require cooperation – these challenges include providing all people with affordable food, shelter and medical services; also, climate change must be tackled, biodiversity protected and pollution reduced while resource consumption reduced as part of sustainable development goals.
Sustainable development embodies the fundamental principle of justice. It rests upon the belief that all humans are equal and deserve to have their basic needs met; also it acknowledges that individuals’ actions may have ripple effects upon others and ultimately have negative repercussions for other. This concept is best captured in 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Different theories of sustainability may use various criteria when it comes to justice assessment: some focus more specifically on intergenerational equity while others address more general forms of social and environmental justice.